Analysis of international good practices for preventing fraud and corruption in public procurement contracts

URL: https://dspace.academy.police.md/analysis-of-international-good-practices-for-preventing-fraud-and-corruption-in-public-procurement-contracts/

Data: 2025

This paper aims to analyze international good practices in preventing fraud and corruption in public procurement contracts, through the lens of the regulatory framework, control mechanisms and technological solutions implemented globally, emphasizing their relevance for strengthening transparency, efficiency and accountability in the management of public funds. Public procurement remains one of the most vulnerable sectors to integrity risks, especially in emerging economies and administrative systems undergoing reform. The main objective of this study is to identify and formulate practical and adaptable recommendations to the legal and institutional context of the Republic of Moldova. Only on the basis of a comparative analysis can some strategic directions be outlined for the development of sustainable public policies that comply with international standards on integrity in the public sector. Consolidation of the national procurement framework cannot be achieved only through legislative changes, but involves the implementation of verified, transparent and resilient administrative practices, because it is not enough to talk about transparency only in theory, practical applicability remains the real test of administrative integrity. The prevention of corruption must become a continuous process, not a temporary reaction to external pressures. Integrity in public procurement is not only a condition for economic efficiency, but also a cornerstone of functional democracy. The results of this study highlight the importance of digitalization of processes, decision- making transparency and the involvement of civil society in public procurement contracts monitoring.